Banca de DEFESA: Givanildo Pereira Maciel

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : Givanildo Pereira Maciel
DATE: 31/03/2023
TIME: 14:00
LOCAL: virtual
TITLE:

Analysis of the evolution of the focusing of student financing in Brazil in the period from 2010 to 2020

KEY WORDS:

Education funding; Focusing; Low Income; educational public policy; Higher education

PAGES: 147
BIG AREA: Ciências Humanas
AREA: Educação
SUMMARY:

The text examines the evolution of the focus of the Student Financing Fund (FIES) of the Ministry of Education (MEC). It extends by focusing on the service to students considered to be low-income who would not be able to access university education without the FIES. The general objective is to verify if the program is focused, that is, if it reaches the population that cannot afford the costs of its training. The methodology of this work was an exploratory analysis of data, supported by documental research and verification of information from databases. In addition, the quantitative information was treated using descriptive statistics from the crossing of information contained in the database of the computerized system of FIES (SISFIES) and the database of the Annual List of Social Information (RAIS) in the period from 2010 to 2020. The work has the specifics of describing the trajectory of FIES throughout its history to serve students who, in the absence of FIES, would not be able to afford higher education in the light of the concepts of institutions and path dependence arising from neoinstitutionalism history, identify the criteria used in focusing the program and consolidate the results found when crossing the database. Remembering that the current financing model uses, for the calculation of the per capita income eligible for the Program, the financial information declared by the person interested in the financing relative to both their own income (if any) and the income earned by each member of their family group. After the descriptive analysis of the information on the students financed by the program during the period from 2010 to 2020, it was verified that the current model adopted in the selection of beneficiaries is too broad, since it covers more than 90% of the Brazilian population, proving to be insufficient to focus on the most vulnerable people. vulnerable, suggesting the addition of qualitative variables to the financing model, such as: complete high school education in a public school, quota system based on race and whether the family participates in any government social program.

BANKING MEMBERS:
Presidente - 1213588 - ADRIANA ALMEIDA SALES DE MELO
Externa à Instituição - Andreia Couto Ribeiro - FNDE
Interno - 404712 - BERNARDO KIPNIS
Interno - 1476784 - REMI CASTIONI