Cyber Risk Management for the ADS-B Deployment within the scope of SISCEAB through the Operational Security Risk Management (GRSO) method
1. CYBER SECURITY; 2. CYBER THREAT; 3. CYBER RISK; 4. ADS-B
Among the most modern technologies used in air traffic surveillance systems, the ADS-B System is the one that stands out today. Such technology consists of a set of equipments and protocols designed to provide the means to determine the position of aircraft in flight from satellite navigation systems, as well as to periodically broadcast information of interest to other aircrafts en route and sensors on the ground within your range. However, serious security vulnerabilities lie at the heart of the ADS-B protocol, and the literature is unclear about the impact of exploitations in these breaches on the direct action of ATCOs and aircraft pilots. This study aims to take an analytical look at the vulnerabilities present in the ADS-B system, not only when mapping attacks to that protocol, but also when seeking to identify, analyze, evaluate and classify the cyber risks inherent in maintaining operational security and its implementation within the scope of SISCEAB, through specific cyber threats modeling and risk management method, which is the GRSO method, focusing on the impact on the decision-making process of the main users, namely: air traffic controllers and crews on board aircraft.