Banca de DEFESA: Dhianey de Almeida Neves

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : Dhianey de Almeida Neves
DATE: 20/12/2023
TIME: 14:00
LOCAL: Auditório da UED (FCE-UnB)
TITLE:

EFFECT OF STRENGTH TRAINING CONCOMITTED TO NEUROMUSCULAR ELECTROSTIMULATION, ON MUSCLE STRENGTH, FUNCTIONAL PHYSICAL CAPACITY AND IL-6 OF ELDERLY PEOPLE

KEY WORDS:

Resistance training; Neuromuscular electrical stimulation; Functional capacity; Inflammation.

PAGES: 114
BIG AREA: Outra
AREA: Multidisciplinar
SUMMARY:

The decrease in neuromuscular responses, which is attributed to the modern lifestyle, is one of the parameters observed in functionality over the years, as much as the increase in inflammation. Therefore, the need for interventions that improve functional physical function and reduce inflammation in elderly people has increased, with a lower risk of injuries and less joint overload. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and strength training (TF) have been associated to enhance the improvement of neuromuscular function and control inflammation. However, due to the numerous protocols to be carried out, there is little information on the effects of this association in senescent individuals. Furthermore, for TF adaptations to be significant, it is necessary to control training loads and manipulate their variables. Given the above, this dissertation aims to verify how TF and NMES affect muscle strength, functional capacity and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in elderly people. The methodology followed the standards of a systematic review and a Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT). The result was presented in the form of two manuscripts, one of which was a meta-analysis submitted for publication, which revealed possible benefits of the association of TF with NMES, mainly in cardiorespiratory capacity, and the other an RCT, which is under development. The preliminary results showed interesting kinetics, especially the NMES group, which had opposite kinetics to the other groups, but did not demonstrate significant differences between the groups. Despite the benefits presented by studies in the association of TF with NMES, the real effects are still unclear, requiring new studies with varied protocols, with greater methodological rigor. This study contributed to clarifying to health professionals the importance of developing new studies using NMES superimposed on TF, and its possible effect on reducing joint overload, reducing injuries and as a possible training method to increase the effects of training.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Externo à Instituição - FÁBIO ANTÔNIO TENÓRIO DE MELO - UCB
Interno - 1657320 - GERSON CIPRIANO JUNIOR
Presidente - 2344297 - MARGO GOMES DE OLIVEIRA KARNIKOWSKI
Externo à Instituição - RENATO ANDRE SOUSA DA SILVA - UNIEURO